Division of labor : A division of labour is the dividing and specializing of cooperative labour into specifically circumscribed tasks and roles. Team owners evaluate everyone in their organization based on their functionality. Functionalists regard society as a system made up of different parts which depend on each other. Answer and Explanation: Structural functionalism studies how society is structured and maintains order. Filed Under: Essays. The Functionalist Perspective: A broad social theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. Different institutions each perform specific functions within a society to keep that society going, in the same way as the different organs of a human body perform different functions in order to maintain the whole. Sociology looks at the social institution of the family through many lenses, but its three dominant theoretical premises are functionalism , conflict theory , and symbolic interactionism . Sports fans and spectators evaluate Functionalist perspective of family. Compare the main assumptions of the Functionalist and Marxist perspectives on religion. _____ “Religion is an organized collection of beliefs, cultural systems and world views that relate humanity to an order of existence.” There are many different perspectives in which to analyse society but this essay does not provide enough scope to discuss each perspective and will therefore view society from a functionalist perspective. Power and marxist theory: a realist view, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. This views society as a large system that is sustained by the institutions and individuals that belong to that system. This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation and broadly focuses on the social structures that shape society as a whole. For example, the government provides education for the children of the family, which in turn pays taxes on which the state depends to keep itself running. The functionalist perspective attempts to explain social institutions as collective means to meet individual and social needs. Functionalist analysis was first introduced by Auguste Comte (1798-1857). This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation, which is a broad focus on the social structures that shape society as a whole, … According to the functionalist perspective of sociology, each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society's stability and functioning as a whole. 1. Sports teams are also evaluated on their ability to meet their goals. The functionalist theory looks at society from a macro perspective and has a number of key elements which will be outlined and evaluated in this essay. Functionalists regard society as a system made up of different parts which depend on each other. The Functionalist Perspective Sociological theories are different perspectives of how society is regarded. Functionalist Perspective. The functionalist perspective achieved its greatest popularity among American sociologists in the 1940s and 1950s. The functionalist perspective primarily maintains that families A. are an important source of secondary socialization. Functionalist and Interactionalist Perspective on Illegal Drugs The war on drugs in our culture is a continuous action that is swiftly lessening our society. Theoretical Perspectives on Families Sociologists take different theoretical approaches to understanding the family as a social institution. Social world was viewed in systemic terms. The Functionalist Perspective on Deviance. Sociological Perspectives on Sexual Orientation and Inequality Functionalist Perspective Theorists in this perspective examine how society maintains our social order.